Near-infrared

The part of the electromagnetic spectrum between 780nm and 2500nm, near-infrared is the region closest in wavelength to the red light detectable by the human eye.

Nanotechnology

The science and technology of precisely manipulating the structure of matter at the atomic and molecular level (one nanometre is one billionth of a metre). In the authentication arena, nanotechnology is being used to explore and develop unique optical phenomena for...