Adulteration

The tampering of a product to extend its use by dilution or deliberate addition of a harmful substance that renders the product dangerous or less effective.

Aggregation

Allows the identification of individual items within an outer package to be recorded and associated with a unique identifier applied to that package. The identifier can then be used to record the movement of the outer package (together with the movement of its...

Algorithm

A mathematical procedure or formula for solving a recurrent problem, based on conducting a sequence of specified actions. For example, an encryption algorithm transforms data according to specified actions to protect that data.